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- <text>
- <title>
- (1980) Cinema
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1980 Highlights
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- January 5, 1981
- CINEMA
- BEST OF '80
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Brass vs. Grunt
- </p>
- <qt>
- <l>Breaker Morant</l>
- <l>Directed by Bruce Beresford</l>
- <l>Screenplay by Bruce Beresford, Jonathan Hardy and</l>
- <l>David Stevens</l>
- </qt>
- <p> At the sad, debilitating end of the Boer War, three Australian
- soldiers are brought to court-martial. The charge: murdering
- some Boer "civilians" they have captured in a vengeful raid,
- along with a German missionary whose death has provoked a murmur
- of international reproach. The soldiers' commander, Lord
- Kitchener, wants to make an example of them so as to disarm
- world opinion about his unedifying conduct of a nasty war.
- </p>
- <p> Breaker Morant persuasively posits a parallel between this
- century's first large-scale colonial conflict (the Boer War) and
- its most recent (Viet Nam). It derives from that analogy an
- immediacy that one does not often find in films set in the
- dimming past. But there is a larger success: this very
- traditional-looking film is dramatically taut, full of strongly
- developed characters who never deteriorate into good-guy,
- bad-guy spokesmanship. There is no doubt that the soldiers
- committed the crimes with which they are charged. But their
- defense attorney (well played by Jack Thompson) argues that it
- is both a miscarriage of justice and an act of hypocrisy to
- single out these men for crimes no different from those
- committed by half the British Expeditionary Force--and, the
- film implies, by soldiers on half the battlefields and
- paddyfields since.
- </p>
- <p> At heart, Breaker Morant is a courtroom drama: its basis is a
- play that was, in turn, based on a historical incident. There
- are well-staged flashbacks that grant the film a life and
- movement outside its judicial chamber. But there is plenty
- inside too, thanks in particular to Edward Woodward's fine,
- full-throated performance in the title role. Breaker is a hard
- man with a broad romantic streak. Soldier, poet and singer,
- with a whimsically ironic acceptance of his fate, Breaker
- approaches the dimensions of a Renaissance grunt. If the film
- that bears his name is perhaps a bit too much cut on the square,
- if its technique does not quite match its fine eye for moral
- distinctions, it is nonetheless another distinctive achievement
- from the fast-rising Australian film industry.
- </p>
- <p>-- By Richard Schickel
- </p>
- <qt>
- <l>Cantor's Cant</l>
- <l>The Jazz Singer</l>
- <l>Directed by Richard Fleischer</l>
- <l>Screenplay by Herbert Baker</l>
- </qt>
- <p> Everybody just loves Neil Diamond. Black folks cheer his
- music; rednecks stomp and holler. He's a pop sensation, from
- The Bronx to the Hollywood Bowl, and a wonderful human being to
- boot. So where's the dramatic tension? It comes from an
- unlikely source: the 1925 Samson Raphaelson play and the Al
- Jolson movie version that ushered in the talkies. There is no
- Mammy in the new Jazz Singer; there's not even a momma. But the
- plot is the same: a young Orthodox cantor wants to become a
- singing star, straining to break the shackles of tradition even
- as he yearns for the blessing of a parental embrace. And Diamond
- has adhered to one other aspect of Jolson's performance: he
- sings one number in blackface.
- </p>
- <p> Diamond is unique among pop stars in that he projects not a
- scintilla of sexual danger; but here he is required only to be
- a dutiful son, husband (twice), father and pop idol. With the
- help of Lucie Arnaz as Neil's girlfriend, and Laurence Olivier
- (who really must stop playing Jews and Nazis) as his father, the
- movie plods along earnestly, endlessly--schmaltz in three-
- quarter time. Yet in its elephantine way, The Jazz Singer
- may attract much of the Rocky crowd, and for the same reasons.
- It recalls simpler days and sweeter movies; it does not
- condescend to its audience; it is neither angry nor esoteric.
- For many, this kind of movie has a certain restorative appeal.
- others may find the experience like eating your mother's
- chicken soup when you're not sick.
- </p>
- <p>-- By Richard Corliss
- </p>
- <p>BEST OF 1980
- </p>
- <p>Altered States. A modern Dr. Jekyll unleashes the primal beast
- within himself. The meeting of Paddy Chayefsky and Ken Russell
- set off a daft, cagey combustion of ideas and styles, producing
- a fantasy of delirium and delight.
- </p>
- <p>The Big Red One. Veteran Action Director Samuel Fuller's elegy
- to a genre he loves (war movies) and a life he lived (as a young
- soldier in a famous World War II division). Tough, sentimental,
- definitive.
- </p>
- <p>The Elephant Man. David Lynch transforms the story of John
- Merrick--the noble ogre of Victorian England--into a grim,
- lovely fairy tale. John Hurt inhabits Merrick with grace and
- spirit in the year's sweetest movie.
- </p>
- <p>The Empire Strikes Back--with even more thrills, derring-do,
- spectacular special effects and emotional resonance than Star
- Wars.
- </p>
- <p>Melvin and Howard. An American dreamer, Melvin Dummar, goes for
- the big score, insisting he is the heir of Howard Hughes.
- Jonathan Demme directed the screwiest and most original movie
- of 1980, and deserves a better commercial fate than he has so
- far received.
- </p>
- <p>Mon Oncle d'Amerique. Screenwriter Jean Gruault and Director
- Alain Resnais have devised a lecture on human behavior that is
- also a delightful comedy of manners. Demands and rewards
- intelligence. Take notes, and enjoy.
- </p>
- <p>Ordinary People. The only American film of 1980 to touch,
- effectively and wrenchingly, the most common chord: the way
- family members try, and fail, to love one another. Sensitively
- directed (by Robert Redford) and performed.
- </p>
- <p>Raging Bull. Robert De Niro and Director Martin Scorsese
- reveal little of the psychology that drove boxer Jake La Motta,
- but much about their own passion and intelligence for making
- movies. A technical knockout.
- </p>
- <p>Return of the Secaucus Seven. Seven veterans of the antiwar
- movement meet, on the cusp of maturity, ten years after. John
- Sayles wrote the year's wittiest screenplay, found humor and
- humanity in his subject--and did it all for $60,000.
- </p>
- <p>Wise Blood. John Huston, at his eccentric best, adapts the
- Flannery O'Connor tale about a God-forsaken evangelist. For
- red-clay craziness--weird, scary and funny--this is the one.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-